Radiological Profile of Patients with Status Epilepticus from Rural Area

Authors

  • Dr. Sanjay Jagtap
  • Dr. Suryakant Nisale
  • Dr. Makarand Yelpale
  • Dr. Basavraj Nagoba

Keywords:

Status epilepticus, Radiological profile, Aetiology

Abstract

Status epilepticus is a medical emergency associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Its aetiology varies with age, time and other associated factors. The present study was carried out with an objective to fine out the radiological profile of status epilepticus. Out of 50 patients diagnosed on clinical grounds as status epilepticus, 49 patients were subjected to computed tomography (CT)/ Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan. CT/MRI scan examination revealed normal findings in 16 (32.65%) cases and abnormal findings in 33 (67.35%) cases. Ring enhancing lesion (20.40%) was found to be the most common radiological finding and cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) and calcific lesion (2.04% each) were found to be the least common radiological findings. Results indicate that in absences of suitable diagnostic tests for confirmation of aetiology, CT/ MRI helps in accurate evaluation of aetiology of status epilepticus.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Nair PP, Kalita J, Mishra UK. Status epilepticus: why,What and how. j postgrad Med 2011;57:242-52.

Chin RF, Neville BG, Pechkham C, Bedford H,Wade A,Scott RC,et al.Incidence,cause, and short-term outcome of convulsive status epilepticus in childhood: prospective population based study lancenr.2006;368(9531):222-9.

Misra S, Singh NN. Management of status epilepticus.J IndMedAsso 2002;100:299-303.

Murthy JM, Jayalaxmi SS,Kanikannan MA.Convulsive status epilepticus:clinical profile in a developing country. Epilepsia 2007;48(12):2217-23.

kalita J,Nair PP, Misra Uk A clinical,radiological and outcome study of status epilepticus from India.J Neurology 2010;257(2)224-9.

DeLorenzo RJ, Pellock JM,Towne AR,Boggs JG.Epidemiology of status epilepticus.J clin Neurophysiol 1995;12(4):316-25.

Wu YW,shek DW,Garcia PA,Zhao S,Johnston SC. Incidence and mortality of generalized convulsive status epilepticus in California.Neurol2002;58(7):1070-6.

Kulshretha M, padey MK,patial RK.convulsive status epilepticus -a clinical,radiological and outcome study from Uttar Pradesh, India.J Clin Diag Res 2012;6:1174-7.

Published

2016-06-13

How to Cite

Jagtap , D. S. . . . . . . . . . . . ., Nisale , D. S. ., Yelpale, D. M. ., & Nagoba, D. B. (2016). Radiological Profile of Patients with Status Epilepticus from Rural Area. VIMS Health Science Journal, 3(2), 50–52. Retrieved from https://vimshsj.edu.in/index.php/main/article/view/134

Issue

Section

Articles