Paediatric Ependymoma- A Rare Case Report

Authors

  • Dr. Rishab Singh Deo DVVPFs Medical College and Hospital, Ahilyanagar-414111
  • Dr. V. G. Deshpande
  • Dr. G. B. Machale
  • Dr. Suresh Waydande
  • Dr. Sunil Natha Mhaske

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46858/vimshsj.110407

Keywords:

Paediatric ependymoma, Sellar tumour, Intracranial tumours, Hydrocephalus management

Abstract

Ependymomas are rare central nervous system (CNS) tumours originating from ependymal cells lining the ventricles and spinal cord. This case report details a unique presentation of a sellar ependymoma in a 2-year-old male presenting with acute symptoms, including inability to walk and vomiting. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a large sellar and suprasellar mass causing hydrocephalus. The patient underwent a parieto-occipital craniotomy with complete tumour excision and placement of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt to manage hydrocephalus.

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References

Lavrador J, Oliveira E, Teixeira J, et al. Adult supratentorial extraventricular anaplastic ependymoma: therapeutic approach and clinical review. Asian J Neurosurg 2018;13:105–109.

Wang M, Zhang R, Liu X, et al. Supratentorial cortical ependymomas: a retrospective series of 13 cases at a single center. World Neurosurg 2018;112:e772–e777.

Leng X, Tan X, Zhang C, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging findings of extraventricular anaplastic ependymoma: a report of 11 cases. Oncol Lett 2016;12:2048–54.

Newton HB, Henson J, Walker RW. Extraneural metastases in ependymoma. J Neurooncol. 1992; 14: 135-142. PubMed

Nazar GB, Hoffman HJ, Becker LE, Jenkin D, Humphreys RP, Hendrick EB: Infratentorial ependymomas in childhood: Prognostic factors and treatment. J Neurosurg 1990;72:408–417.

Cohen ME, Duffner PK: Brain Tumors in Children. Principles of Diagnosis and Treatment. New York, Raven Press, 1994.

Published

2025-01-06

How to Cite

Deo, D. R. S., Deshpande , D. V. G., Machale, D. G. B., Waydande, D. S. ., & Mhaske, D. S. N. . (2025). Paediatric Ependymoma- A Rare Case Report . VIMS Health Science Journal, 11(4), 35–37. https://doi.org/10.46858/vimshsj.110407

Issue

Section

Case Report

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