Methylmalonic acidemia: A Rare Case Report from Rural India

Authors

  • Dr. Neha Khadke Department of Paediatrics, DVVPFs Medical College & Hospital, Ahmednagar-414111, Maharashtra
  • Dr. Abhijit Shinde
  • Prof. Dr. Sunil Natha Mhaske
  • Dr. Suresh Waydande

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46858/vimshsj.10204

Keywords:

Inborn errors of metabolism, Metabolic acidosis, Acute liver failure, Tandem mass spectrometry, Gas chromatography-mass spectrophotometry, Newborn screening

Abstract

Methylmalonic acidemia is an autosomal recessive disorder of amino acid metabolism, involving a defect in the conversion of methylmalonyl-coenzyme A (CoA) to succinyl-CoA. Patients typically present at the age of 1 month to 1 year since symptoms usually do not present themselves until proteins are added to the infant's diet. We report a case of 4.5-month-old male, was brought to the hospital by the relatives with a history of GTCS type of convulsions. Child suspected to have been diagnosed with inborn errors of metabolism so workup for the same done and patient diagnosed with methylmalonic acidemia. Many cases of inborn error of metabolism are asymptomatic and undetected. This case highlights the importance of considering methylmalonic academia in newborn screening program for early detection and timely intervention, which help to improve survival and prevent children from developmental and metabolic abnormalities.

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References

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Published

2023-06-30

How to Cite

Khadke, D. N., Shinde, D. A. ., Mhaske, P. D. S. N., & Waydande, D. S. . (2023). Methylmalonic acidemia: A Rare Case Report from Rural India. VIMS Health Science Journal, 10(2), 50–53. https://doi.org/10.46858/vimshsj.10204

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Section

Case Report

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